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Cross-env vs Dotenv

Side-by-side NPM package comparison

cross-env

Extremely Popular

Version 10.1.0

73
Good

Run scripts that set and use environment variables across platforms

Weekly Downloads
16.1M
17%
Bundle (gzip)
5.9 KB
Updated
Vulns
0

Health Score Breakdown

Maintenance
60
Popularity
100
Quality
50
Security
100
Stability
70

dotenv

Extremely Popular

Version 17.3.1

85
Excellent

Loads environment variables from .env file

Weekly Downloads
107.6M
18%
Bundle (gzip)
3.3 KB
Updated
Vulns
0

Health Score Breakdown

Maintenance
100
Popularity
100
Quality
50
Security
100
Stability
70

Choosing between Cross-env and Dotenv? Here's a data-driven comparison based on real npm data — downloads, bundle size, health scores, and more — to help you decide which package fits your project best.

Downloads & Popularity

Dotenv leads with 107.6M weekly downloads — roughly 6.7x more. Cross-env has 16.1M weekly downloads. Higher download counts generally indicate broader community adoption and a larger ecosystem of tutorials, plugins, and support.

Bundle Size

Dotenv has the smallest gzipped bundle at 3.3 KB. Cross-env comes in at 5.9 KB. A smaller bundle size means faster page loads, which improves user experience and Core Web Vitals scores.

Health Score Comparison

Dotenv has an overall health score of 85/100 (very good), with strong maintenance, security, popularity scores. Cross-env has an overall health score of 73/100 (good), with strong security, popularity scores. Health scores are calculated from maintenance activity, code quality, security posture, popularity, and stability metrics.

When to Choose Each

Choose Cross-env if you value massive community and ecosystem, strong security track record. Choose Dotenv if you value massive community and ecosystem, minimal bundle footprint, actively maintained, strong security track record.

Our Verdict

Both Cross-env and Dotenv are solid choices for JavaScript development. Dotenv has the edge in overall health score (85/100), while each package brings unique strengths to the table. Evaluate them based on your project's priorities — whether that's community size, bundle efficiency, or maintenance activity — and choose the one that aligns best with your requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is cross-env better than dotenv?
It depends on your needs. Cross-env has a health score of 73/100 while Dotenv scores 85/100. Dotenv has more weekly downloads (107.6M), suggesting broader adoption. Consider your specific requirements — bundle size, community support, and feature set — to decide which is the better fit.
Which has a smaller bundle size, cross-env or dotenv?
Dotenv has the smaller gzipped bundle at 3.3 KB. A smaller bundle means faster load times for your users, which can positively impact SEO and user experience.
How many developers use cross-env vs dotenv?
Based on npm download statistics, Cross-env has approximately 16.1M weekly downloads and Dotenv has approximately 107.6M weekly downloads. These numbers reflect package installations, not unique developers, but they indicate relative adoption levels.
Which is better maintained, cross-env or dotenv?
Dotenv currently has the higher overall health score at 85/100. Cross-env has a maintenance score of 60/100 and Dotenv scores 100/100 on maintenance.

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